1 Samuel 2:19
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
1 Samuel 2:19
19 Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Chapter Context
1 Samuel 2 is a biographical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of redemption, covenant, salvation. Written during the transition to monarchy (c. 1050-1010 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Israel transitioned from tribal confederacy to monarchy while facing Philistine military pressure.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-36: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 1 Samuel and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
1 Samuel 2:19
19 Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Analysis
Hannah's yearly gift of a little coat (me'il, a sleeveless robe) demonstrates enduring maternal love within her vow of dedication. The me'il later becomes a significant garment - Samuel will wear a distinctive robe as prophet, and its tearing will symbolize the tearing of Saul's kingdom (15:27-28). Hannah's simple act of making and bringing this garment shows that dedication to God does not eliminate natural affection but sanctifies it. Her annual visits maintained connection while honoring her commitment. Godly parenting balances release with ongoing care.
Historical Context
The me'il was an outer robe worn over the tunic, often indicating status or office. High priests wore an elaborate version (Exodus 28:31-35). By making Samuel's robe, Hannah participated in her son's development while respecting his dedicated service at Shiloh.
Reflection
- How do you maintain meaningful connection with those you have released to God's service?
- What practical expressions of love accompany your spiritual commitments?
Word Studies
- Sacrifice: זֶבַח (Zevach) H2077 - Sacrifice, offering
Cross-References
- Sacrifice: 1 Samuel 1:3, 1:21